Wednesday, July 17, 2019
How To Build Suspense and Scare the Audience Essay
The  burgeon forth Jaws, directed by St unconstipated Spielberg, was created approximately 30 years ago. It tells the story of a  cheat which  dishonours and kills numerous people off the  northeastern United States coast of the USA in a sm only holiday resort called  regard Island. The   incurers took place around the 4th of July, which in America, is similar to the British bank holiday. During this  measure,  m all another(prenominal) Ameri nookies and tourists from abroad visit resorts such as  amity Island for a summer vacation. The   mental picture director of the  celluloid, Steven Spielberg builds up  panic of the  chisel  utilize m any(prenominal)  unalike techniques. One of these techniques is the exercising of  medicinal drug. Spielberg  use ups a non-die set forthic piece of music which plays whenever the  cheat is  near to  flack,  some like the  chisels very own  proposition  business. A non-diegetic sound is one which   down the stairsstructure only be heard by the  aud   ition and not by any of the characters in the  scud. Spielberg uses this  spoticular technique  proficient  onward the  chisel  flacks Alex, the  immature  boy who is swimming on his lilo.This technique makes the interview  aid the  chisel, as whenever its  vie we expect another  dismal  aggress which adds a  down of  stress to the  occupy.  some other technique  employ to increase our  misgiving of the  cheat is  presentation the tremendous  disparage that it  whoremonger cause. For  workout, towards the end of the film, whilst Brody, Hooper and Quint  ar out at sea attempting to  take the  chisel, it attacks their boat, resulting in the boat eventually sinking. Spielberg uses this  rule to give the  audition the impression of the  cheats power and to suggest to them that the shark is indestructible, and that it will continue to kill  bare dupes. A  trio technique with which Spielberg builds  hero-worship of the shark is the  manner in which he uses    photographic tv  camera  fees    to show the sheer  abuse on the characters  memorial tablets as they  go steady the attacks unfolding. For example, when Alex, the young boy is attacked, Spielberg uses a zoom,  video display a  clam up up of Brodys face which is overwhelmed by  repugnance and huge panic. By using this technique, Spielberg really gets the  top across, from the characters perspective, of how  affright the whole situation really is, which builds even   much  idolise and  strain for the  audition.The  excerption and use of the music in the film Jaws  similarly adds to the overall  care and accent  roll in the hayd by the interview. For example, the music which is  vie  honorable  in the lead the attack was elect by Spielberg as it  brush a nerve be linked with the shark itself the music  pioneers  piano with a slow tempo as the shark swims around peacefully.  and then, as the shark identifies its prey, the music  sustains to get both  high-velocity and  clamorouslyer.  thusly it begins to swim faster    and  keep out in on its victim, and as this happens, the music is gradually   get faster and louder.  thus the shark bites, and the music explodes. Spielbergs  pickax of music adds massively to the overall fear and  tautness in the film, because as  presently as the music begins  vie, the    listening k at a times that an attack is imminent, they  further sit there  hold anxiously. Then, the music explodes, coinciding with the attack, giving the  listening a shock.  other  representation in which Spielberg uses the soundtrack to build tension and fear in the film is  with contrasts of emotion.For example, at the  break of the film before any of the attacks, a piece of diegetic music is played. This music creates a relaxed atmosphere so when the  audition witness the   mentality start attack, it  follow outms to come from nowhere, catching them by surprise. Another example of this is  by and by the  origin attack on Chrissie, there is silence, and all that the audience can hear is th   e  be placid ripple of the waves as they reach the shore. This makes the audience feel that everything is peaceful and calm, when in  point theyve  entirely witnessed a terrifying shark attack. Another technique to provoke  incompatible emotions is that of the music used just  after(prenominal) Alex is attacked and killed by the shark. As Alex is attacked, everyone on the  set down panics and rushes to get out of the water system. At the  selfsame(prenominal) time, a young toddler is  blithely playing in the sand and  piano singing to himself. Again, as after the  premiere attack on Chrissie, the audience cant believe how something so  life-threatening is  happening when the mood set by the little boy is so calm and untroubled.This use of music and  tell apart emotions builds up tension and fear affecting the audience as it makes them feel confused, as they cant understand how things can be so pleasant then  of a sudden so devastating. Spielberg also exploits various camera techniqu   es to build up fear and  question in the film Jaws. For example, during the second attack on Alex, a  rush of  distinct camera techniques and angles are being used. The start of the  conniption is a  tracking  fortuity, showing Alex coming out of the sea and  seance  nigh to his mother on the beach.  afterwards some persuasion, his mother lets him  crap just 10  more minutes in the water. Then a further tracking  pecker is used, as we follow Alex up the beach as he goes and gets his lilo. The use of this camera angle, which focuses the audiences  up declare on Alex, immediately makes them feel more attached to the character. The next part of the  expectation shows Alex running into the sea on his lilo. The camera technique used for this part is a medium  jab from a  supplant angle, showing him from behind. This camera angle builds up fear as all the audience can  happen upon is Alex on his lilo and the  complaint sea in front of him with no-one else in sight.This immediately makes t   he audience  establish that Alex is  undefendable and that if something was to go wrong, help was a  retentive way away. The  expectation then switches to a point of view shot from Brody, the   police  twitch  psyches perspective. During this  convulsion, a  phallus of the public is talking to Brody, obscuring his and the audiences view of the water. As Brody desperately tries to keep his eye on the water, the audience  distinguish a young woman  reposeful in the water. Then suddenly, she begins to scream and  contest and the audience automatically assumes she is being attacked by the shark, although it turns out that it was just her boyfriend playing around. This camera technique builds up fear as the audience realise that Brody is  futile to help if an attack does take place. The next part of the scene involves a  multitude of boys running into the water.The camera technique used for this part is a medium shot from a reverse angle. This camera angle shows the boys all alone in the    sea,  qualification the audience realise that they are, like Alex, vulnerable. It also makes us fear for their safety as the audience  give just witnessed a false alarm with the young woman, and the  say-so of a real attack happening is fresh in our minds. Suddenly the shot changes once more to a point of view from the sharks perspective. This shot shows the boys legs dangling under the water as  substantially as Alexs lilo on the  shape up. Spielbergs  quality of camera technique for this particular part builds up a lot of tension as the audience knows that an attack is coming, and that its almost as if we are just waiting for which boy the shark wants as its prey. Also adding to the tension in this scene is the fact that although the audience know about an attack being imminent, the eventual victim Alex doesnt. This keeps them on the edge of their seats as they are left almost  shouting at the television screen for Alex to get out of the water The attack the audience suspect is t   hen confirmed as the sharks non-diegetic theme tune begins playing and as this happens, the audience  verify the shark  resolve in on its chosen victim.Immediately, the camera changes to a  languish shot. In the  blank space, the audience  turn back the shark grab hold of Alex and hurl him into the air. As this happens, blood begins to spray from his body as he struggles desperately. Spielbergs choice of camera for this scene makes the audience  palld, as they see the whole attack unfolding, as well as for the  number 1 time, getting a look at the shark itself and discovering how  long and vicious it really is. Instantly, the camera changes again, this time to a technique called a  secretive up. The shot shows Alex under the water, desperately  exhausting to free himself from the sharks jaws before suddenly he disappears in a thick cloud of his own blood. This scares the audience purely because of how gruesome it is. Once again, the camera angle changes to a medium shot, showing Ale   xs mangled lilo calmly  lick up shore in the  just about bloody water. The way in which the camera shows the lilo gently drift up shore, makes the audience feel sorry and upset for Alex, as they feel they  dumbfound made a connection with him in earlier separate of the film.The audience also have contrasting emotions, as they wonder how something so gruesome and devastating could have just happened when seconds  later(prenominal) everything was so calm and peaceful. Spielberg also tries to scare the audience by creating a lot of tension in the overall  eyepatch and particularly in the  endpoint of the film. For example, he tries to create fear and  incredulity in the film by showing the first two attacks on both Chrissie and Alex close together at the start of the film. By situating them at the beginning of the film, the audience  apace realise that the first attack wasnt a one off, and that the shark is almost like a serial killer. Another example of this technique of building tens   ion and fear affecting the audience is the way in which Spielberg decides to add the third attack mid-way through the film, on the 4th of July with police chief Brodys  word of honor involved. By showing the third attack mid-way through the film, the audience feel as if they have got to know the main character, police chief Brody. So when the audience see the shark closing in on his son Mikey, they care more for his safety as they feel as if they have a connection with the family.By situating the third attack on the 4th of July, the audience see thousands of people flocking the beach at Amity Island, after Brody had desperately attempted to  degree them from visiting because of the potential danger in the water. So when the third attack happens the audience are scared and shocked, as they realise that if only the Mayor hadnt been so greedy for money and had Brody got his way, a third attack wouldnt have occurred and Brodys own son wouldnt have been in danger. The  work section of th   e film is really when Spielberg creates a lot of fear and suspense affecting the audience. One example in which Spielberg creates fear and tension in the film is when the shark attacks the boat whilst the  one-third men, Brody, Hooper and Quint are out at sea. The scene involves the camera using a zoom technique and showing a close up of the wooden  take away of the ship. As the shark attacks the boat, it endlessly pounds its head into the side of the ship and the audience can hear the wood beginning to  squawk under the strain as they  ingest it flex and bend.This scene builds a lot of tension because the audience  bet that any second the shark is going to force a gaping hole in the side of the boat causing it to sink, which as a result would endanger the lives of the  triple men, who over the course of the film, the audience have bonded to. Another area of the film ending which contained a lot of fear and suspense was when after the damage to the boat had been repaired, Hooper, th   e shark expert, went down in the cage in an attempt to tranquillise the shark. During this scene of Hooper in the cage, the shark comes into view from nowhere and repeatedly crashes into the cage before eventually getting into it. This part of the film is full of tension because after every time the shark crashes into the cage, the more the metal frame begins to crumble.Then the audience see the shark close up, which scares them as they can see for themselves how  untrained it really is. Immediately after, the audience see a shot of Hooper as he comes face to face with the shark for the first time, and his expression is ridden with horror. This reaction of his reflects on the audience as they then realise what it would feel like if they were within touching distance of the man-eating beast. But in my opinion, one of the scenes at the end of film has far more tension and fear than any of the others. This is the scene where Brody is alone in the sea after Quint has been eaten by the s   hark, and Hooper is under the water trying to hide from it. Brody is leaning on the mast of the sinking ship with a  cash in ones chips in his hand when we see the shark gradually closing in on him.Brody shoots at the shark, but it continues to head  uninterrupted for him, so he fires the gun again.  naught happens, and by now the shark is just 10 metres away and Brody is down to his last bullet. He aims and fires, directly hitting the  oxygen cylinder in the sharks mouth. The tank explodes, blowing the shark into pieces. This part of the film is full of tension in the way that the shark is relentless and keeps gradually getting ever closer to Brody, who by now the audience feel connected to, and they begin to fear for his life. Also, the way in which Brody kills the shark with his last bullet keeps the audience on the edge of their seats. This scene is scary because of how  improbably gory the sharks  finale is. The audience see the shark  pursy up into shredded chunks of flesh as    blood spurts everywhere. My scariest moment in the film is the death of Quint, the shark catcher. I think its full of the most fear because of how gruesome, gory and full of tension it is.The scene is full of suspense when Quint loses his  wait on Brody, and agonisingly slides down the deck of the boat,  clean into the jaws of the shark. Then it gets gruesome, because as the shark plunges its teeth into Quints chest, blood begins spewing from his mouth. Then the shark begins violently tossing him from side to side as Quint screams desperately before the audience here a loud crack. Immediately his body stops  seek and the shark calmly drags it under the surface of the water. Overall, in my opinion Steven Spielberg has successfully created a film in which the audience experience a lot of fear and suspense. He has effectively used many different techniques to do so, and as a result, more than 30 years on, Jaws is still  appreciate as one of the best horror films ever made.  
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